[Yaffs-archive] [YAFFS] Caching fix and improvement

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Author: Charles Manning
Date:  
To: yaffs list
Subject: [Yaffs-archive] [YAFFS] Caching fix and improvement
Hi YAFFSers

The problems addressed here only apply to those using WinCE and YAFFS direct
with caching enabled. They don't apply to Linux since Linux provides its own
caching.


Problem 1: Cache bypass bug.

The cache is only used for "short operations" ie those which are not page
(512 byte) aligned. For example, if you read 1000 bytes from position 50,
the read would span three pages. The first and last page accesses are not
page aligned and would go into the cache.

The problem with this is that you'd get inconsistencies if you mix short and
aligned accesses. eg:

    // Write a short sequence to the file.
    // This will go into the cache.
    yaffs_lseek(a,0,SEEK_SET);
    yaffs_write(a,"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",20); 


    // Read a short sequence from the file.
    // This will come from the cache.
    yaffs_lseek(a,0,SEEK_SET);
    yaffs_read(a,buffer1,30); 


    // Read a page size sequence from the file.
    yaffs_lseek(a,0,SEEK_SET);
    yaffs_read(a,buffer2,512); 


The first few bytes of buffer1 and buffer2 should be the same but they are
not.

Simple fix: always read from cache if the data is cached.

This fix is now in CVS.

Improvement: Cache push-out policy change

The cache push-out policy decides which pages to push out of the cache to
make way for a new cache page.

The current push-out policy favoured clean unmodified pages over modified
pages. Under certain circumstances, this could result in excessive page
thrashing.

The policy has been modified to prevent (or at least reduce) this thrashing.

This improvement is now in CVS.

-- CHarles

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