[Balloon] [PATCH 3/6] [ARM] pxa/balloon3: PCMCIA Support

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Author: Marek Vasut
Date:  
To: linux-arm-kernel
CC: balloon, wookey, eric.y.miao, Marek Vasut
Old-Topics: [Balloon] [PATCH 1/6] [ARM] pxa/balloon3: Machine file cleanup
Subject: [Balloon] [PATCH 3/6] [ARM] pxa/balloon3: PCMCIA Support
This driver adds support for the on-board CF socket.

Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <>
---
 arch/arm/mach-pxa/balloon3.c              |   13 ++-
 arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/balloon3.h |   36 ++++---
 drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig                    |    2 +-
 drivers/pcmcia/Makefile                   |    1 +
 drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_balloon3.c          |  158 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 191 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_balloon3.c


diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/balloon3.c b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/balloon3.c
index 572525c..91ad56d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/balloon3.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/balloon3.c
@@ -88,6 +88,18 @@ static unsigned long balloon3_pin_config[] __initdata = {
     /* USB Host */
     GPIO88_USBH1_PWR,
     GPIO89_USBH1_PEN,
+
+    /* PC Card */
+    GPIO48_nPOE,
+    GPIO49_nPWE,
+    GPIO50_nPIOR,
+    GPIO51_nPIOW,
+    GPIO85_nPCE_1,
+    GPIO54_nPCE_2,
+    GPIO79_PSKTSEL,
+    GPIO55_nPREG,
+    GPIO56_nPWAIT,
+    GPIO57_nIOIS16,
 };


 /******************************************************************************
@@ -405,7 +417,6 @@ static void balloon3_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
 {
     unsigned long pending = __raw_readl(BALLOON3_INT_CONTROL_REG) &
                     balloon3_irq_enabled;
-
     do {
         /* clear useless edge notification */
         if (desc->chip->ack)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/balloon3.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/balloon3.h
index 1a74106..d5dcf75 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/balloon3.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/balloon3.h
@@ -26,10 +26,12 @@ enum balloon3_features {
 #define BALLOON3_FPGA_VIRT    (0xf1000000)    /* as per balloon2 */
 #define BALLOON3_FPGA_LENGTH    0x01000000


-/* FPGA/CPLD registers */
-#define BALLOON3_PCMCIA0_REG        (BALLOON3_FPGA_VIRT + 0x00e00008)
-/* fixme - same for now */
-#define BALLOON3_PCMCIA1_REG        (BALLOON3_FPGA_VIRT + 0x00e00008)
+/* FPGA / CPLD registers for CF socket */
+#define    BALLOON3_CF_STATUS_REG        (BALLOON3_FPGA_VIRT + 0x00e00008)
+#define    BALLOON3_CF_CONTROL_REG        (BALLOON3_FPGA_VIRT + 0x00e00008)
+/* FPGA / CPLD version register */
+#define    BALLOON3_FPGA_VER        (BALLOON3_FPGA_VIRT + 0x00e0001c)
+
 #define BALLOON3_NANDIO_IO_REG        (BALLOON3_FPGA_VIRT + 0x00e00000)
 /* fpga/cpld interrupt control register */
 #define BALLOON3_INT_CONTROL_REG    (BALLOON3_FPGA_VIRT + 0x00e0000C)
@@ -41,6 +43,19 @@ enum balloon3_features {
 #define BALLOON3_SAMOSA_DATA_REG    (BALLOON3_FPGA_VIRT + 0x00c00004)
 #define BALLOON3_SAMOSA_STATUS_REG    (BALLOON3_FPGA_VIRT + 0x00c0001c)


+/* CF Status Register bits (read-only) bits */
+#define BALLOON3_CF_nIRQ        (1 << 0)
+#define BALLOON3_CF_nSTSCHG_BVD1    (1 << 1)
+
+/* CF Control Set Register bits / CF Control Clear Register bits (write-only) */
+#define BALLOON3_CF_RESET        (1 << 0)
+#define BALLOON3_CF_ENABLE        (1 << 1)
+#define BALLOON3_CF_ADD_ENABLE        (1 << 2)
+
+/* CF Interrupt sources */
+#define BALLOON3_BP_CF_NRDY_IRQ        BALLOON3_IRQ(0)
+#define BALLOON3_BP_NSTSCHG_IRQ        BALLOON3_IRQ(1)
+
 /* GPIOs for irqs */
 #define BALLOON3_GPIO_AUX_NIRQ        (94)
 #define BALLOON3_GPIO_CODEC_IRQ        (95)
@@ -58,16 +73,6 @@ enum balloon3_features {
 #define BALLOON3_INT_S0_IRQ        (1 << 0)  /* PCMCIA 0 IRQ */
 #define BALLOON3_INT_S0_STSCHG        (1 << 1)  /* PCMCIA 0 status changed */


-/* CF Status Register */
-#define BALLOON3_PCMCIA_nIRQ        (1 << 0)  /* IRQ / ready signal */
-#define BALLOON3_PCMCIA_nSTSCHG_BVD1    (1 << 1)
-                    /* VDD sense / card status changed */
-
-/* CF control register (write) */
-#define BALLOON3_PCMCIA_RESET        (1 << 0)   /* Card reset signal */
-#define BALLOON3_PCMCIA_ENABLE        (1 << 1)
-#define BALLOON3_PCMCIA_ADD_ENABLE    (1 << 2)
-
 /* CPLD (and FPGA) interface definitions */
 #define CPLD_LCD0_DATA_SET             0x00
 #define CPLD_LCD0_DATA_CLR             0x10
@@ -132,9 +137,6 @@ enum balloon3_features {
 /* Balloon3 Interrupts */
 #define BALLOON3_IRQ(x)        (IRQ_BOARD_START + (x))


-#define BALLOON3_BP_CF_NRDY_IRQ    BALLOON3_IRQ(0)
-#define BALLOON3_BP_NSTSCHG_IRQ    BALLOON3_IRQ(1)
-
 #define BALLOON3_AUX_NIRQ    IRQ_GPIO(BALLOON3_GPIO_AUX_NIRQ)
 #define BALLOON3_CODEC_IRQ    IRQ_GPIO(BALLOON3_GPIO_CODEC_IRQ)
 #define BALLOON3_S0_CD_IRQ    IRQ_GPIO(BALLOON3_GPIO_S0_CD)
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig b/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig
index d0f5ad3..ef2f659 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ config PCMCIA_PXA2XX
     depends on (ARCH_LUBBOCK || MACH_MAINSTONE || PXA_SHARPSL \
             || MACH_ARMCORE || ARCH_PXA_PALM || TRIZEPS_PCMCIA \
             || ARCOM_PCMCIA || ARCH_PXA_ESERIES || MACH_STARGATE2 \
-            || MACH_VPAC270)
+            || MACH_VPAC270 || MACH_BALLOON3)
     select PCMCIA_SOC_COMMON
     help
       Say Y here to include support for the PXA2xx PCMCIA controller
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile b/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile
index d006e8b..6a60773 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ pxa2xx-obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_PALMLD)        += pxa2xx_palmld.o
 pxa2xx-obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_E740)            += pxa2xx_e740.o
 pxa2xx-obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_STARGATE2)        += pxa2xx_stargate2.o
 pxa2xx-obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_VPAC270)        += pxa2xx_vpac270.o
+pxa2xx-obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_BALLOON3)        += pxa2xx_balloon3.o


 obj-$(CONFIG_PCMCIA_PXA2XX)            += pxa2xx_base.o $(pxa2xx-obj-y)


diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_balloon3.c b/drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_balloon3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dbbdd00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_balloon3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_balloon3.c
+ *
+ * Balloon3 PCMCIA specific routines.
+ *
+ *  Author:    Nick Bane
+ *  Created:    June, 2006
+ *  Copyright:    Toby Churchill Ltd
+ *  Derived from pxa2xx_mainstone.c, by Nico Pitre
+ *
+ * Various modification by Marek Vasut <>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <mach/balloon3.h>
+
+#include "soc_common.h"
+
+/*
+ * These are a list of interrupt sources that provokes a polled
+ * check of status
+ */
+static struct pcmcia_irqs irqs[] = {
+    { 0, BALLOON3_S0_CD_IRQ, "PCMCIA0 CD" },
+    { 0, BALLOON3_BP_NSTSCHG_IRQ, "PCMCIA0 STSCHG" },
+};
+
+static int balloon3_pcmcia_hw_init(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt)
+{
+    uint16_t ver;
+    int ret;
+    static void __iomem *fpga_ver;
+
+    ver = __raw_readw(BALLOON3_FPGA_VER);
+    if (ver > 0x0201)
+        pr_warn("The FPGA code, version 0x%04x, is newer than rel-0.3. "
+            "PCMCIA/CF support might be broken in this version!",
+            ver);
+
+    skt->socket.pci_irq = BALLOON3_BP_CF_NRDY_IRQ;
+    return soc_pcmcia_request_irqs(skt, irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(irqs));
+}
+
+static void balloon3_pcmcia_hw_shutdown(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt)
+{
+    soc_pcmcia_free_irqs(skt, irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(irqs));
+}
+
+static unsigned long balloon3_pcmcia_status[2] = {
+    BALLOON3_CF_nSTSCHG_BVD1,
+    BALLOON3_CF_nSTSCHG_BVD1
+};
+
+static void balloon3_pcmcia_socket_state(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt,
+                    struct pcmcia_state *state)
+{
+    uint16_t status;
+    int flip;
+
+    /* This actually reads the STATUS register */
+    status = __raw_readw(BALLOON3_CF_STATUS_REG);
+    flip = (status ^ balloon3_pcmcia_status[skt->nr])
+        & BALLOON3_CF_nSTSCHG_BVD1;
+    /*
+     * Workaround for STSCHG which can't be deasserted:
+     * We therefore disable/enable corresponding IRQs
+     * as needed to avoid IRQ locks.
+     */
+    if (flip) {
+        balloon3_pcmcia_status[skt->nr] = status;
+        if (status & BALLOON3_CF_nSTSCHG_BVD1)
+            enable_irq(BALLOON3_BP_NSTSCHG_IRQ);
+        else
+            disable_irq(BALLOON3_BP_NSTSCHG_IRQ);
+    }
+
+    state->detect    = !gpio_get_value(BALLOON3_GPIO_S0_CD);
+    state->ready    = !!(status & BALLOON3_CF_nIRQ);
+    state->bvd1    = !!(status & BALLOON3_CF_nSTSCHG_BVD1);
+    state->bvd2    = 0;    /* not available */
+    state->vs_3v    = 1;    /* Always true its a CF card */
+    state->vs_Xv    = 0;    /* not available */
+    state->wrprot    = 0;    /* not available */
+}
+
+static int balloon3_pcmcia_configure_socket(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt,
+                       const socket_state_t *state)
+{
+    __raw_writew((state->flags & SS_RESET) ? BALLOON3_CF_RESET : 0,
+            BALLOON3_CF_CONTROL_REG);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void balloon3_pcmcia_socket_init(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt)
+{
+}
+
+static void balloon3_pcmcia_socket_suspend(struct soc_pcmcia_socket *skt)
+{
+}
+
+static struct pcmcia_low_level balloon3_pcmcia_ops = {
+    .owner            = THIS_MODULE,
+    .hw_init        = balloon3_pcmcia_hw_init,
+    .hw_shutdown        = balloon3_pcmcia_hw_shutdown,
+    .socket_state        = balloon3_pcmcia_socket_state,
+    .configure_socket    = balloon3_pcmcia_configure_socket,
+    .socket_init        = balloon3_pcmcia_socket_init,
+    .socket_suspend        = balloon3_pcmcia_socket_suspend,
+    .first            = 0,
+    .nr            = 1,
+};
+
+static struct platform_device *balloon3_pcmcia_device;
+
+static int __init balloon3_pcmcia_init(void)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    balloon3_pcmcia_device = platform_device_alloc("pxa2xx-pcmcia", -1);
+    if (!balloon3_pcmcia_device)
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
+    ret = platform_device_add_data(balloon3_pcmcia_device,
+            &balloon3_pcmcia_ops, sizeof(balloon3_pcmcia_ops));
+
+    if (!ret)
+        ret = platform_device_add(balloon3_pcmcia_device);
+
+    if (ret)
+        platform_device_put(balloon3_pcmcia_device);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit balloon3_pcmcia_exit(void)
+{
+    platform_device_unregister(balloon3_pcmcia_device);
+}
+
+module_init(balloon3_pcmcia_init);
+module_exit(balloon3_pcmcia_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Nick Bane <>");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pxa2xx-pcmcia");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Balloon3 board CF/PCMCIA driver");
-- 
1.7.1