Make error checking more robust, so that the resulting image is more
trustworthy (especially when generated automatically, such as on a build
server). The program will now return an exit code of 0 only if everything went
perfectly.
Warnings (skipping files or directories, but still producing a well-formed
image) are printed on stderr, and the error code will be |= 2. Errors (a
well-formed image could not be created) have an error code |= 1.
Index: mkyaffs2image/mkyaffs2image.c
===================================================================
--- mkyaffs2image.orig/mkyaffs2image.c 2010-08-26 14:08:27.000000000 -0600
+++ mkyaffs2image/mkyaffs2image.c 2010-08-26 16:48:46.000000000 -0600
@@ -64,9 +64,25 @@
static int outFile;
static int error;
+static int savedErrno;
static int convert_endian = 0;
+static void fatal(const char *fn)
+{
+ perror(fn);
+ error |= 1;
+ exit(error);
+}
+
+static int warn(const char *fn)
+{
+ savedErrno = errno;
+ perror(fn);
+ error |= 2;
+ return error;
+}
+
static int obj_compare(const void *a, const void * b)
{
objItem *oa, *ob;
@@ -98,7 +114,7 @@
{
// oops! not enough space in the object array
fprintf(stderr,"Not enough space in object array\n");
- exit(2);
+ exit(1);
}
}
@@ -169,8 +185,8 @@
yaffs_PackedTags2 pt;
char spareData[spareSize];
- error = write(outFile,data,chunkSize);
- if(error < 0) return error;
+ if (write(outFile,data,chunkSize) != chunkSize)
+ fatal("write");
yaffs_InitialiseTags(&t);
@@ -198,8 +214,9 @@
memset(spareData, 0xff, sizeof(spareData));
shuffle_oob(spareData, &pt);
- return write(outFile,spareData,sizeof(spareData));
-
+ if (write(outFile,spareData,sizeof(spareData)) != sizeof(spareData))
+ fatal("write");
+ return 0;
}
#define SWAP32(x) ((((x) & 0x000000FF) << 24) | \
@@ -282,7 +299,10 @@
oh->parentObjectId = parent;
if (strlen(name)+1 > sizeof(oh->name))
- return -1;
+ {
+ errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
+ return warn("object name");
+ }
memset(oh->name,0,sizeof(oh->name));
strcpy(oh->name,name);
@@ -312,7 +332,10 @@
if(t == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK)
{
if (strlen(alias)+1 > sizeof(oh->alias))
- return -1;
+ {
+ errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
+ return warn("object alias");
+ }
memset(oh->alias,0,sizeof(oh->alias));
strcpy(oh->alias,alias);
}
@@ -336,8 +359,11 @@
nDirectories++;
dir = opendir(path);
-
- if(dir)
+ if(!dir)
+ {
+ warn("opendir");
+ }
+ else
{
while((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL)
{
@@ -357,7 +383,11 @@
continue;
}
- lstat(full_name,&stats);
+ if (lstat(full_name,&stats) < 0)
+ {
+ warn("lstat");
+ continue;
+ }
if(S_ISLNK(stats.st_mode) ||
S_ISREG(stats.st_mode) ||
@@ -378,7 +408,7 @@
{
/* we need to make a hard link */
printf("hard link to object %d\n",equivalentObj);
- error = write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, equivalentObj, NULL);
+ write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, equivalentObj, NULL);
}
else
{
@@ -392,18 +422,20 @@
memset(symname,0, sizeof(symname));
- readlink(full_name,symname,sizeof(symname) -1);
-
- printf("symlink to \"%s\"\n",symname);
- error = write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, -1, symname);
-
+ if (readlink(full_name,symname,sizeof(symname) -1) < 0)
+ {
+ warn("readlink");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf("symlink to \"%s\"\n",symname);
+ write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, -1, symname);
+ }
}
else if(S_ISREG(stats.st_mode))
{
printf("file, ");
- error = write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, -1, NULL);
-
- if(error >= 0)
+ if(write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, -1, NULL) == 0)
{
int h;
__u8 bytes[chunkSize];
@@ -421,14 +453,14 @@
memset(bytes,0xff,sizeof(bytes));
}
if(nBytes < 0)
- error = nBytes;
+ warn("read");
printf("%d data chunks written\n",chunk);
close(h);
}
else
{
- perror("Error opening file");
+ warn("open");
}
}
@@ -437,35 +469,36 @@
else if(S_ISSOCK(stats.st_mode))
{
printf("socket\n");
- error = write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, -1, NULL);
+ write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, -1, NULL);
}
else if(S_ISFIFO(stats.st_mode))
{
printf("fifo\n");
- error = write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, -1, NULL);
+ write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, -1, NULL);
}
else if(S_ISCHR(stats.st_mode))
{
printf("character device\n");
- error = write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, -1, NULL);
+ write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, -1, NULL);
}
else if(S_ISBLK(stats.st_mode))
{
printf("block device\n");
- error = write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, -1, NULL);
+ write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, -1, NULL);
}
else if(S_ISDIR(stats.st_mode))
{
printf("directory\n");
- error = write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, -1, NULL);
-// NCB modified 10/9/2001 process_directory(1,full_name);
- process_directory(newObj,full_name);
+ if (write_object_header(newObj, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY, &stats, parent, entry->d_name, -1, NULL) == 0)
+ process_directory(newObj,full_name);
}
}
}
else
{
- printf(" we don't handle this type\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: unhandled type\n", full_name);
+ error |= 2;
+ savedErrno = EINVAL;
}
}
}
@@ -519,16 +552,15 @@
}
printf("Processing directory %s into image file %s\n",argv[1],argv[2]);
- error = write_object_header(1, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY, &stats, 1,"", -1, NULL);
- if(error)
- error = process_directory(YAFFS_OBJECTID_ROOT,argv[1]);
+ if(write_object_header(1, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY, &stats, 1,"", -1, NULL) == 0)
+ process_directory(YAFFS_OBJECTID_ROOT,argv[1]);
close(outFile);
- if(error < 0)
+ if(error)
{
+ errno = savedErrno;
perror("operation incomplete");
- exit(1);
}
else
{
@@ -537,6 +569,6 @@
"%d NAND pages\n",nObjects, nDirectories, nPages);
}
- exit(0);
+ exit(error);
}